(7)  
It is necessary to provide sufficient time for the aeronautical industry and Member State administrations to adapt to the new regulatory framework, to allow Member States the time to issue specific types of pilot licences not covered by the 'JAR', and to recognise under certain conditions the validity of licences and certificates issued before the applicability of this Regulation;

(8)  
Council Directive 91/670/EEC of 16 December 1991 on mutual acceptance of personnel licences for the exercise of functions in civil aviation2 is repealed in accordance with Article 69(2) of Regulation (EC) No 216/2008. The measures adopted by this Regulation are to be regarded as the corresponding measures.

(9)  
In order to ensure a smooth transition and a high uniform level of civil aviation safety in the Union, implementing measures should reflect the state of the art, including best practices, and scientific and technical progress in the field of pilot training. Accordingly, technical requirements and administrative procedures agreed by the International Civil Aviation Organisation (hereinafter "ICAO") and the European Joint Aviation Authorities until 30 June 2009 as well as existing legislation pertaining to a specific national environment, should be considered.

(10)  
The Agency prepared draft implementing rules and submitted them as an opinion to the Commission in accordance with Article 19(1) of Regulation (EC) No 216/2008.

(11)  
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee established by Article 65 of Regulation (EC) No 216/2008,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Subject matter
1.  
This Regulation lays down detailed rules for different ratings for pilots' licences, the conditions for issuing, maintaining, amending, limiting, suspending or revoking licences, the privileges and responsibilities of the holders of licences, the conditions for the conversion of existing national pilots' licences and of national flight engineers' licences into pilots' licences, as well as the conditions for the acceptance of licences from third countries.

2.  
This Regulation also lays down detailed rules for the certification of persons responsible for providing flight training or flight simulation training and for assessing pilots' skills.

2
OJ L 373, 31.12.1991, p. 21.
EN  EN

Article 2
Definitions
For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions shall apply:
(1)  
'Part-FCL licence' means a flight crew licence which complies with the requirements of Annex I;

(2)  
‘JAR’ means joint aviation requirements adopted by the Joint Aviation Authorities as applicable on 30 June 2009;

(3)  
‘Light aircraft pilot licence (LAPL)’ means the leisure pilot licence as foreseen in Article 7 of Regulation (EC) No 216/2008;
　
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