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英漢對照民用航空詞典 B OEING
TECHNICAL DICTIONARY 48
DRAG, The aerodynamic related force on an aircraft during flight acting in the direction opposite aircraft
otion.
ar
RAG STRUT, A component on the nose or main
nding gear for support of the shock strut.
DRAIN VALVE, A valve for removing fluid from a
reservoir.
動力，其方向與飛機運
方向相反。
力撐桿柱，
前或主起落架上用以支持減震支柱的部件。
放泄活門，
從貯存箱往外排放液體的活門。
m
DRAG BRACE, A component on the main landing ge
for support of the shock strut.
D
la
阻力，
飛行時作用在飛機上的一種氣
動
阻力撐桿，
主起落架上用以支持減震支柱的部件。
阻
英漢對照民用航空詞典 B OEING
TECHNICAL DICTIONARY 49
DRAWING, Information presented in a graphic form.
DRIFT ANGLE, An angle computed by subtracting the
irplane heading from the airplane track.
RIFTDOWN, The loss of aircraft altitude caused by the
ss of power in one or more engines and the inability of
e aircraft to maintain current altitude and speed.
IPSTICK, A component located in the bottom skin of
e fuel tank for measuring fuel quantity in the airplane
UTCH ROLL, An airplane movement about the
on,
偏流角，
飛機的航向與飛機的航跡的差角。
飄降，
由于一臺或數臺發動機失去推力，飛機不能保持現時
高度和速度而導致的飛機掉高度。
油尺，
位于飛機燃油箱底部的蒙皮內，用以量取燃油油量的
蘭滾（飄擺），
繞縱軸滾轉的一種運動，特點是向一個方向滾
例如：
當前位置。
a
D
lo
th
D
th
tank.
D
longitudinal axis, characterized by a roll in one directi
and a yaw in the opposite direction.
DYNAMIC DATA, Data shown on the EFIS that is
frequently updated, for example, present position.
圖，
用圖解形式展示的數據資料。
量
部件。
荷
是飛機圍
轉，向反方向做偏航運動。
動態數據，
電子飛行儀表系統所顯示的時常更新的數據。
英漢對照民用航空詞典 B OEING
TECHNICAL DICTIONARY 50
DYNAMOMETER, A mechanical device used to
measure power, force or torque.
DZUS FASTENER, A type of cowling or panel fastener,
here a slotted stud is rotated over a spring steel wire to
CON SPEED, The most cost efficient operating speed
hen all operating costs are considered.
FIS, SEE - ELECTRONIC FLIGHT INSTRUMENT
YSTEM
GT, SEE - EXHAUST GAS TEMPERATURE
- ELECTRONIC HORIZONTAL SITUATION
INDICATOR
斯快卸鎖扣，
一種用于發動機整流罩或面板的鎖扣。鎖扣上開有一個
一根彈簧鋼絲上轉動，以使鋼絲鎖人端軸的
，
w
lock in a cam-like groove.
E
EADI, SEE - ELECTRONIC ATTITUDE DIRECTORINDICATOR
E
w
E
S
E
EHSI, SEE
測力計，
一個機械裝置，用于測量功率，力，和扭矩力。
朱
斜槽的端軸在
斜槽中。
電子姿態指引儀
見 Electronic Attitude Director Indicator． 經濟速度，
在將所有的飛機操作費用都列人考慮后所定出來的成
本效益最高的飛行速度。
電子飛行儀表系統，
見 Electronic Flight Instrument System
．
排氣溫度，
見Exhaust Gas Temperature．
見 Electronic Horizontal Situation Indicator
電子水平位置指示器， .有時
稱作HSI．
英漢對照民用航空詞典 B OEING
TECHNICAL DICTIONARY 51
EICAS, SEE - ENGINE INDICATING AND CREW
ALERTING SYSTEM
e end of a
uct.
ing
rough the wire exceeds a safe level, the resulting heat
elts the wire and opens the circuit, protecting the
quipment from damage.
LECTRONIC ATTITUDE DIRECTOR INDICATOR
DI or EADI), An EFIS display showing the airplane's
ttitude, flight mode annunciations, flight director
ommands, and other navigational information.
LECTRONIC FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SYSTEM (EFIS),
n airplane display system using cathode ray tubes
RT) to show navigational and autoflight information.
LECTRONIC HORIZONTAL SITUATION INDICATOR
nal
LECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE SENSITIVE DEVICES,
指示和機組警告系統，
Alerting System
EJECTOR, A specially shaped outlet at th
d
ELECTRICAL FUSE, A safety device consisting of a
wire of low-melting-point-metal. When current pass
th
m
e
E
(A
a
c
E
A
(C
E
(EHSI or HSI), An EFIS display showing navigatio
information.
E
A device which may be damaged by unwanted
discharges of static electricity.
發動機
見 Engine Indicating and Crew ．
位于導管末端，形狀特殊的出口。
置。當高于安全值的
流流過金屬絲時，因此產生的熱量融斷金屬絲，斷開電
，以保護設備免于損壞。
電子姿態指引儀（ADI or EADI
　
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