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– Investments in subsidiaries; and
– Goodwill.
If any such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. For goodwill, the recoverable amount is estimated annually whether or not there is any indication of impairment.
– Calculation of recoverable amount
The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of its fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing
value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate
that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Where
an asset does not generate cash inflows largely independent of those from other assets, the recoverable amount
is determined for the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows independently (i.e. a cash-generating
unit).
– Recognition of impairment losses
An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss if the carrying amount of an asset, or the cash-generating unit to which it belongs, exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating
units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the cash-generating unit (or
group of units) and then, to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit (or group of units) on a
pro-rata basis, except that the carrying value of an asset will not be reduced below its individual fair value less costs to sell, or value in use, if determinable.
CHINA SOUTHERN AIRLINES COMPANY LIMITED • ANNUAL REPORT 2009
64 Notes to the Financial Statements
(Prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards)
(Expressed in Renminbi)
2 Principal accounting policies (cont’d)
(l) Impairment of assets (cont’d)
(ii) Impairment of other assets (cont’d)
– Reversals of impairment losses
In respect of assets other than goodwill, an impairment loss is reversed if there has been a favourable change
in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed.
A reversal of an impairment loss is limited to the asset’s carrying amount that would have been determined had
no impairment loss been recognised in prior years. Reversals of impairment losses are credited to profit or loss in the year in which the reversals are recognised.
(iii) Interim financial reporting and impairment
Under the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited, the Group is required to prepare an interim financial report in compliance with IAS 34, Interim financial reporting, in respect of the first six months of the financial year. At the end of the interim period, the Group applies the same impairment testing, recognition, and reversal criteria as it would at the end of the financial year (Notes 2(l)(i) and (ii)).
　
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