(1) He shall be qualified as a director of a listed company according to the laws, administrative rules and other relevant rules of the jurisdiction where the Company’s shares are listed;

(2) He shall have the basic knowledge of operating a listed company, and is well acquainted with the relevant laws, administrative rules and other rules and regulations;

(3) He shall have at least five years of experience in the legal or economic field, or other experience necessary for performance of his duties as an independent director;

(4) Other conditions set forth in   Articles of Association.

Article 197 The following persons shall not be independent directors of the Company:

(1) Persons who are employed by the Company or its subsidiaries, or direct and close relatives thereof (direct relatives mean spouses, parents, and offspring, and close relatives include siblings, father-in-law and mother- in-law, daughter-in-law and son-in-law, brother-in-law and sister-in-law, and the siblings of the spouses);

(2) Natural persons who hold directly or indirectly more than 1% of the Company’s issued shares, or who are among the top ten shareholders of the Company, and direct relatives thereof;

(3) Persons employed by company shareholders which hold directly or indirectly more than 5% of the issued shares of the Company or are among the top five shareholders of the Company, and direct relatives thereof;

(4) Persons who fell under any of the above three categories in the past one year;

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(5) Persons who provide financial, legal or consultation services to the
Company or any of its subsidiaries;

(6) Other persons specified in   Articles of Association;

(7) Other persons specified by the China Securities Regulatory Commission.

Article 198 Independent directors owe a duty of fiduciary and diligence to the Company and its shareholders. They shall perform their duties in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations and   Articles of Association, and shall protect the interests of the Company and in particular prevent encroachment of the rights and interests of minority shareholders.

Independent directors shall perform their duties independently, shall not be influenced by the major shareholders, actual controllers or other interested entities and individuals, and shall ensure that they have sufficient time and ability in efficiently discharging their duties.

The Company shall make up for the required number of independent directors in accordance with regulations if any independent director does not satisfy the requirements of independence or such director cannot perform his duties and functions as an independent director, resulting in insufficient number of independent directors as required.

Article 199 Nomination, election and replacement of independent directors

(1) The Board of Directors, the supervisory committee, and shareholder(s) who alone or jointly with other persons hold(s) more than 1% of the issued shares of the Company shall have the right to nominate candidates as independent directors, and the nominated candidates shall become independent directors by election at a shareholders’ general meeting.

(2) The nominator shall have the approval of the proposed candidate for the nomination before making a nomination. The nominator shall have adequate knowledge of the profession, education, professional title and detailed work experience of the nominee as well as status of all his part-time jobs. The nominator shall also comment on the qualification and independence of the nominee as an independent director. The nominee shall make a public statement disclaiming any relationship between him and the Company that will affect his independent judgment. Before the shareholders meeting for the election of independent directors, the Company’s Board of Directors shall announce the above information in accordance with the relevant provisions.
　
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