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3.25. Computing True Airspeed.............................................................................................. 107
3.26. Machmeters .................................................................................................................... 108
6 AFPAM11-216 1 MARCH 2001
Figure 3.22. ICE-T Method ................................................................................................................ 109
Figure 3.23. ICE-T in Reverse............................................................................................................ 109
3.27. Airspeed Indicators ........................................................................................................ 110
Figure 3.24. Finding True Airspeed From Mach Number.................................................................. 110
Figure 3.25. Combined Airspeed-Mach Indicator.............................................................................. 110
3.28. Air Data Computer.......................................................................................................... 110
3.29. Doppler.......................................................................................................................... 111
3.30. Summary....................................................................................................................... . 111
Chapter 4—DEAD RECKONING (DR)
Section 4A Basic Navigation
4.1. Dead Reckoning (DR).................................................................................................... 112
4.2. Plotting ........................................................................................................................... 112
Figure 4.1. Standard Plotting Symbols............................................................................................. 112
4.3. Terms Explained ............................................................................................................ 112
4.4. Plotting Equipment......................................................................................................... 113
4.5. Plotting Procedures for Mercator Charts........................................................................ 113
Figure 4.2. Typical Plotter ................................................................................................................ 114
Figure 4.3. Measuring True Course.................................................................................................. 114
Figure 4.4. Measuring True Course Near 180o or 360o .................................................................... 115
Figure 4.5. Plotting Positions on a Mercator .................................................................................... 116
Figure 4.6. Reading Direction of a Course Line............................................................................... 116
Figure 4.7. Plotting Course From Given Position ............................................................................ 117
Figure 4.8. Midlatitude Scale............................................................................................................ 118
4.6. Plotting Procedures for Lambert Conformal and Gnomonic Charts.............................. 118
Figure 4.9. Use Midmeridian to Measure Course on a Lambert Conformal.................................... 119
Figure 4.10. At Midmeridian, R/L and G/Circle Have Approximately the Same Direction.............. 119
Figure 4.11. Transferring Great Circle Route From Gnomonic to Mercator Chart ........................... 120
Section 4B DR Computer
4.7. Basics ............................................................................................................................. 120
Figure 4.12. Dead Reckoning Computer Slide Rule Face.................................................................. 121
4.8. Reading the Slide Rule Face .......................................................................................... 121
Figure 4.13. Dead Reckoning Computer Wind Face.......................................................................... 122
4.9. Problems on the Slide Face ............................................................................................ 122
Figure 4.14. Reading the Slide Rule Face .......................................................................................... 123
Figure 4.15. Solve for X ..................................................................................................................... 124
Figure 4.16. Solving for Distance When Speed and Time Are Known ............................................. 124
Figure 4.17. Solving for Time When Speed and Distance Are Known ............................................. 125
Figure 4.18. Solving for Speed When Time and Distance Are Known ............................................. 125
　
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