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◆ Fans1
◆ Pallets1
◆ Plastic bags (4 to 6 mil plastic)1
◆ Shear scissors
◆ Sponges
◆ Liquid soap2
Important
Place plastic backed paper on pallets prior to covering with paper and/or
absorbent paper to preclude the pesticide being absorbed onto the wood.
Important
Pesticides should be fresh (not over 1 year old). Labels and MSDS must be
attached to the pesticide container and all instructions must be followed.
Important
A mechanical exhaust is the preferred method of aeration when it is
specifically installed to remove chemical fumes from the treatment area. Fans
may be used if they do not cause airborne pesticides to contaminate the
treatment facility or the breathable air. The flow of air should be across the dip
vat/container and away from people in the treatment area.
1 This equipment will be provided by USDA when available.
Important
Place plastic backed paper on pallets prior to covering with paper and/or
absorbent paper to preclude the pesticide being absorbed onto the wood.
Chemical Treatments Dips
Dip Treatment Procedures
10/2002-04 Treatment Manual 2-12-3
PPQ
◆ Packing material1
Dip Treatment Procedures
Step 1—Plan for the Dip Treatment
Before you start the dip treatment, inform the customer (Broker/
Importer) of the specific material and personal protective equipment
(PPE) that will be needed to perform the dip treatment procedure. All
required materials and equipment must be available at the time of
treatment.
Step 2—Designate Restricted Use Areas
Designate the following restricted use areas:
◆ Measuring and mixing area- The measuring and mixing area for
the specific pesticide(s) must be in a well ventilated area away
from food preparation, eating areas, and offices. Areas that
contain mechanical exhaust systems are preferred.
◆ Plant Material Dipping Area- The plant material dipping area
must be an area where access is limited by a barricade or
warning signs. Areas that contain mechanical exhaust systems
are preferred.
◆ Plant Material Drying Area- The plant material drying area
must have proper air circulation and exhaust ventilation. These
areas should be closed to the dipping area. The route from the
plant dripping area to the drying area should be lined with
plastic backed absorbent paper or plastic and paper to catch
excess pesticide solution.
Step 3—Prepare Plant Material
Prepare the plant material for the dip treatment according to the PPQ
Treatment Manual and pesticide Label requirements.
Step 4—Prepare the Pesticide Solution
1. Measure the amount of water required for the treatment
2 This equipment will be provided by USDA when available.
Wear personal protective equipment (PPQ) and keep the exhaust system
running when you are preparing pesticide solutions. To minimize your exposure
to the pesticide dust or airborne particles, keep the pesticide between you and
the exhaust.
Chemical Treatments Dips
Dip Treatment Procedures
2-12-4 Treatment Manual 10/2002-04
PPQ
2. Measure the amount of pesticide required for the treatment
3. Prepare a pesticide paste as follows:
A. Add the previously measured amount of water into a clean
and empty container, for example, an empty can or plastic
container.
B. Form a paste (with dry pesticides) by adding the measured
pesticide to the small amount of water and mix gently
C. Dilute the paste by slowly adding more water from the
previously measured water
D. Slowly add the concentrated solution(s) to the rest of the
measured water
4. Add some drops of liquid soap to the solution (soap is used as a
sticking agent)
5. Mix the final solution by stirring it gently
Step 5—Dip the Plants in the Pesticide Solution
Dip the plants in the solution for the time required by the PPQ
Treatment Manual.
Step 6—Remove the Plants from the Pesticide Solution
Remove the plants from the solution and allow excess solution to drip
into the dipping container.
Step 7—Dry the Plants
Place the plants on newspaper covered pallets and allow them to dry
(make sure to space the plants out for maximum drying).
Step 8—Disinfect Original Shipping Containers
Disinfect the original shipping containers with a sponge containing the
pesticide solution. The plant material may be packed with new
packing material in a previously used container that has been
disinfected.
Important
It is important to use fresh chemicals for every solution. If questions arise
during this procedure, stop and seek assistance from the Center for Plant
　
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