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denominator
􀂾 Meets RNP0.3 in final segment
􀂾 Basic GNSS/SBAS
􀂾 Functionalities: VNAV optional
􀂾 No Special authorization required
􀂾 Scaleable RNP (0.3 – 0.1NM)
􀂾 Functionalities: VNAV, RF legs
􀂾 Authorization required (small protection
area)
􀂾 Operational approval
􀂾 Aircraft qualification
15
RNP SORSG
Performance Based Navigation Concept
RNP10 RNAV 5
RNAV 2
RNAV 1
Navigation Specifications
without containment
RNP1, RNP 2,
RNP4, RNP0.3 - 0.1
RNP with addtional
requirements
(e.g. 3D, 4D)
Navigation Specifications
requiring containment
Performance based
Navigation Concept
No perf. monitor and
alerting
Perf. Monitor and
alerting
RNP 4, Basic RNP 1
RNP APCH,
RNP AR APCH
RNAV 10
16
ICAO Provisions
Performance Based Navigation Manual
􀀴 PBN Manual to provide a “one-stop shop” for States on
how to implement RNAV and RNP in their airspace
􀀴 PBN Manual being developed: Two Volumes:
􀂾 Volume I – An Application of RNP and RNAV
􀂾 Concept of PBN and how it is used
􀂾 Implementation Guidance to States / Regions
􀂾 Volume II – Compendium of Navigation
Specifications
Advanced RNP1*
RNP 2*
RNAV 2 Basic RNP 1
RNAV 5 RNP 4 RNP AR APCH
RNAV 10 RNAV 1 RNP APCH
* Work in progress
17
PBN Convergence….
B-RNAV
P-RNAV
US-RNAV
RNP10
RNP 4
Boeing
EUROPE
US
Australia
Canada
China
Japan
Airbus
South
America
F
UT
URE
PPBBBNN
RNPSORSG initiatives
P
RES
E
NT
18
Context of PBN
COM NAV SUR ATM
RCP PBN RSP
19
Required Communication
Performance (RCP)
Initiation
􀀴 Response to Recommendation 2/2 of the fourth meeting of
the Aeronautical Mobile Communications Panel (AMCP/4,
Montreal, April 1996).
􀀴 Air Navigation Commission tasked the Automatic Dependent
Surveillance Panel (renamed as the Operational Data Link
Panel (OPLINKP) in 2000) to develop the concept of RCP.
20
Required Communication
Performance (RCP)
Achievements
􀀴 In 2001, the OPLINKP completed its Concept of Required
Communication Performance document which became the basis for
the Manual on Required Communication Performance (RCP) (Doc
9869) (available on the ICAO NET).
􀀴 In 2003, a continuation of the work on RCP was endorsed at the
Eleventh Air Navigation Conference in the light of the urgent need
for global harmonization of communication performance measures
and support the efforts of States to transition to performance-based
operations, a critical aspect of evolving to a safer and more efficient
global ATM environment.
21
Required Communication
Performance (RCP)
Critical elements of the concept
􀀴 Required communication performance (RCP). A statement of the
performance requirements for operational communication in support
of specific ATM functions.
􀀴 RCP is performance-based, human-centered, operationally
significant, independent of specific technologies and applicable to
both voice communications and data link communications.
ICAO provisions:
􀀴 Recent amendments to Annex 6, 11 and the PANS-ATM include the
initial high-level provisions necessary to support the introduction of
RCP. (Applicable 22 November 2007).
22
Required Surveillance
Performance (RSP)
Initiation
􀀴 Need identified complement PBN and RCP
􀀴 Work programme currently established by ICAO
􀀴 RSP can be used for both existing and future surveillance
applications, airborne as well as terrestrial. It is envisaged
that RSP will interact with other performance parameters
(PBN, RCP) in meeting Required Total System
Performance levels.
by ICAO to
23
END
Thank you for your attention!
Federal Aviation
Administration
Daniel Hanlon
Senior Representative, Air Traffic Organization,
Asia Pacific
FAA LAAS Program
Status
Beijing, China
April 17, 2007
Federal Aviation 2
Administration
Outline
• Introduction
• LAAS Capabilities
• GBAS Program Background
• GBAS Integrity Analysis and Prototype
Development
• International Cooperation
　
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