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anticyclone anticyclone /nti|sakləυn/ noun
an area of high atmospheric pressure,
usually associated with fine dry weather
in summer and fog in winter
Winds
circulate round an anticyclone clockwise
in the northern hemisphere and
anticlockwise in the southern hemisphere.
anti-icing anti-icing /nti asŋ/ adjective
preventing icing
anti-icing additive
anti-icing fluid anti-icing fluid /nti asŋ flud/
noun a fluid which prevents icing
anti-skid 20
anti-skid anti-skid /nti skd/ adjective
designed to prevent skidding
anvil anvil /nvl/ noun a metal block
which ends in a point, has a rounded
bottom and a flat top, and on which
horseshoes, etc., are made
A cumulonimbus
cloud has a characteristic anvil
shape.
anvil cloud anvil cloud /nvl klaυd/ noun a
cloud, usually a large dark thundercloud,
which has the shape of an anvil
A/P A/P abbreviation 1. airport 2. autopilot
apart apart /ə|pɑt/ adverb separated from
one another
The jets were only 200
feet apart, vertically.
aperture aperture /pətʃə/ noun an opening

Any aperture or cut-out in the fuselage
structure must be specially
strengthened.
APHAZ APHAZ abbreviation aircraft proximity
hazard
APP APP abbreviation 1. approach 2.
approach control
apparent apparent /ə|prənt/ adjective 1.
obvious, clear
It became apparent
that carbon monoxide was entering the
cabin.  from the above, it will be
apparent that … from the above, it
will be clear that … 2. seeming or
appearing to be
an apparent failure of
the system
The ILS showed an apparent
deflection to the right.
appear appear /ə|pə/ verb 1. to come into
view
Another aircraft appeared on the
radar screen. 2. to seem to be

Although air may appear to be still, it is
in fact, moving.
appearance appearance /ə|pərəns/ noun 1. an
instance of being seen or coming into
view
The appearance of the passenger
on the flight deck surprised the
crew. 2. the way something looks
It
may be difficult to recognise a particular
stretch of coast in an area simply by
its appearance.
appendix appendix /ə|pendks/ noun a section
containing additional information,
often found at the end of a book, etc.

Charts are reproduced as an appendix
to the map section. (NOTE: The plural
form is appendices.)
applicable applicable /ə|plkəb(ə)l/ adjective 1.
relevant or appropriate  rule 24 is not
applicable in this case rule 24 cannot
be used in this case 2. suitable, necessary,
appropriate
Emergency systems
are checked when applicable.
application application /pl|keʃ(ə)n/ noun 1.
a formal request, often on paper, for
employment  application form a form
to be filled out by a person looking for a
job, and sent back to the organisation
offering the job 2. the act of putting a
substance onto something  the application
of a coat of paint the covering
of something with a coat of paint 3. the
act of using something, e.g. an ability,
to carry out a task
When an accident
occurs, the application of knowledge
and skills is important.
apply apply /ə|pla/ verb 1.  to apply for a
job to formally ask for employment

He applied for the post of chief engineer
but was not successful. 2. to put on
to
apply a coat of paint
Apply a plaster
to the skin. 3. to use something to carry
out a task
Apply the same method as
in the example. 4. to be relevant or relate
to
The rules which apply to the measurement
of wind velocities on isobaric
charts apply equally to contour charts.
(NOTE: applying – applied)
appreciable appreciable /ə|priʃəb(ə)l/ adjective
1. possible to measure
Appreciable
weakening may be permitted without
risk of failure. 2. considerable, large in
size or amount  there is an appreciable
difference between statute miles
and nautical miles there is a big difference
between statute miles and nautical
miles
appreciate appreciate /ə|priʃiet/ verb 1. to
understand or recognise the importance
or significance of something
The map
reader is in a position to appreciate the
relative values of the features seen on
the ground. 2. to increase in value
The
value of the building has appreciated by
　
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