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may be damaged by ingested chunks of
ice.
ingestion ingestion /n|d"estʃən/ noun the act
of taking something into something
such as a jet engine through the intake

Ingestion of birds may seriously damage
the blades of turbo-fan engines.
inherent inherent /n|hərənt/ adjective existing
as a basic or fundamental characteristic

A boiling point of 100°C is an
inherent characteristic of water.
in hg in hg noun the unit for measuring
absolute pressure. Full form inch(es)
of mercury
inhibit inhibit /n|hbt/ verb to prevent or to
limit the effect of something
Cloud
cover inhibits cooling of the Earth’s
surface at night.
inhibition inhibition /nh|bʃ(ə)n/ noun the
prevention or limitation of the effect of
something
Fuel contains chemicals
for the inhibition of fungal growth.
inhibitor inhibitor /n|hbtə/ noun a device or
substance which prevents or limits the
effect of something  icing inhibitor a
substance added to fuel to prevent fuel
system icing
initial initial /|nʃ(ə)l/ adjective relating to
or occurring at the beginning, the first 
initial climb the period of climb immediately
after take-off  initial letter the
first letter of a word  initial stage first
stage  noun the first letter of a word
initials initials /|nʃ(ə)lz/ plural noun the
first letters of a name
His name is
John Smith, his initials are JS.
initiate initiate /|nʃiet/ verb to get something
going by taking the first step, to
start
In a serious emergency, a member
of the cabin crew may initiate an
evacuation of the aircraft.
initiation initiation /|nʃi|eʃ(ə)n/ noun the act
of getting something going by taking
the first step, starting
Normally speaking,
the captain is responsible for the
initiation of emergency procedures.
initiative initiative /|nʃətv/ noun the power
or ability to begin or to follow through
competently with a plan or task
Crew
members must be able to act collectively
and with initiative in unusual situations.
inject inject /n|d"ekt/ verb to force or drive
a fluid into something
An accelerator
pump, operated by the movement of the
throttle lever, injects fuel into the choke
tube.
injection injection /n|d"ekʃən/ noun the forcing
of fluid into something
Power output
can be boosted to a value over
100% maximum power, by the injection
of a water methanol mixture at the compressor
inlet or at the combustion
chamber inlet.
injector injector /n|d"ektə/ noun a device
that will force or drive a fluid into
something
injury injury /nd"əri/ noun damage or harm
done to a person
Escape slides are
designed to minimise the risk of injury
to passengers when leaving the aircraft.
inland inland /nlənd/ adjective, adverb
referring to the interior of a country or
land mass
Sea fog can extend for considerable
distances inland.
inlet inlet /nlet/ noun 1. an opening which
allows an intake of something
turbine
inlet
combustion chamber inlet
Air
enters the cabin through an inlet. 2. a
coastal feature such as at the mouth of a
river
inlet valve inlet valve /nlət vlv/ noun the
valve in a piston engine which allows
fuel to enter the cylinder
inner inner /nə/ adjective positioned farther
inside  inner wing the part of the
wing near the fuselage
inner marker inner marker /nə mɑkə/ noun an
ILS marker beacon placed between the
middle marker and the end of the ILS
runway
inoperative inoperative /n|ɒpərətv/ adjective
not functioning
To prevent accidental
retraction of the undercarriage, a safety
switch is fitted in such a way to the oleo,
that when it is compressed on the
ground, the ‘undercarriage up’ selection
is inoperative.
input input /npυt/ noun something such as
energy, electrical power or information,
put into a system to achieve output or a
result
Pumps require high input cur-
INS 122
rent.
If the number of turns on the secondary
winding is greater than the
number of turns on the primary, the output
voltage from the secondary will be
　
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本文鏈接地址：Dictionary of Aviation上(112)