曝光臺 注意防騙
網曝天貓店富美金盛家居專營店坑蒙拐騙欺詐消費者
moderate to high aspect ratio wings 中至高展弦比機翼
elliptical spanwise load distribution 橢圓形展向載荷分布
zero angle lift coefficient 零迎角的升力系數
zero lift angle 零升迎角
wing incidence setting 機翼迎角設置
minus a.負的,減去的,陰(極,電)的
tailplane n.水平安定面, 水平尾翼
tailplane to maintain moment equilibrium 用于維持力矩平衡的水平尾翼
swept wings 后掠機翼 44
wings with complex taper 復雜漸尖度的機翼
wings with flaps 帶襟翼的機翼
resistive drag force 阻力
component 分力, 分量, 部件
friction drag 摩擦阻力
pressure drag (form drag) 壓差阻力(型阻)
compression drag 壓縮阻力
lift induced drag 升力誘導阻力
lump [lʌmp ] n.①塊(團) ②大量, 一大堆, 多數 ③瘤, 核, 節,腫(塊) ④塊[粒]度 vt. (使)成塊[堆, 團], 結塊, (使)合在一起
effect of compressibility 壓縮性效應
struts[strʌt] n .(支, 短)拄, 支[壓, 斜, 撐]桿, 橫拉筋, 撐條 v. (用支柱)支持[支撐, 加固]
vintage['vintiʤ ] n. ①酒 ②葡萄收獲(期, 量) ③釀酒(期, 量) ④同年代的一批產品 ⑤壽命, 開始存在的時期, 制造的時期 a. ①古典[老]的, 老牌的 ②舊[老]式的, 過時的
brace n. ①支柱[撐], 拉條[板,桿,線] ②鉆孔器, 手搖曲鉆, 曲柄,③伸張, 張力 ④大括弧 vt. 支撐, 連接, 拉緊, 裝拉條
single engine 單發動機
twin engine 雙發動機
military aircraft with external stores 帶外掛的軍用飛機
vintage bi-plane 舊式的雙翼飛機
with struts and bracing wire 帶支撐和拉線的
reciprocate v. (使)往復(運動)
pod[pɔd ] n. ①豆莢 ②箱, (發動機, 塔門)吊艙, (翼梢上的)發射架, 短艙, (飛船可分離的)艙 ③導流罩 v. 結莢, 裝有吊艙
podded nacelle 翼下發動機吊艙
nacelle[nə'sel] n. 吊[短]艙, 發動機(短)艙, (氣球的)吊籃
Reciprocating Piston Engine driving a propeller 驅動螺旋槳的往復運動活塞發動機
Gas Turbine Engine driving a propeller (turbo-prop) 驅動螺旋槳的燃氣渦輪發動機 (渦輪螺槳).
Podded High By-Pass Gas Turbine (subsonic) (turbo-fan) 帶吊艙高旁路(比)的燃氣渦輪(亞音)(渦扇)
Internal Low By-Pass Gas Turbine (supersonic) 內部低旁路(比)的燃氣渦輪(超音)
Propeller Thrust 螺旋槳推力
engine manufacturer 發動機制造廠家
Propeller efficiency 螺旋槳效率
graph 圖
propeller performance 螺旋槳性能
decline v. n. ①下降, 下落, 偏斜 ②衰弱[落], 減產, 退步 ③拒[謝]絕
take off performance 起飛性能
measure 度量, 測量
acceleration of the aircraft along the runway 飛行器沿跑道加速
force equilibrium 力平衡
skid [skid] n. v. ①滑動[溜],打滑(空轉),(測向)滑動,(剎著車)滑行 ②滑道[軌],滑[起落]撬,滑板
rolling resistance friction due to the contact of wheels or skids on the ground 因起落架輪子或起落撬(滑板)與地面接觸而起的滾動摩擦阻力
the procedure for take-off 起飛的步驟
(Example sentence: The vehicle will accelerate until it reaches a safe initial flying speed.)
to produce climb lift 產生爬升升力
ascend from the ground 從地面上升
determination 確定
critical factor 關鍵因素, 關鍵因子
stall speed 失速速度
maximum achievable lift coefficient CL(max) 最大可獲得的升力系數
to maintain level flight 保持水平飛行
stall characteristics 失速特性
tailplane and elevator 水平尾翼和升降艙
conventional aircraft 常規飛行器
abort 流產;飛行中斷
V1: abort decision speed 起飛中斷決定速度
(Example sentence: Below this speed the take-off can be safely aborted. After this speed there will not be sufficient runway length to allow the aircraft to decelerate to a stop.)
pivot ['pivət] n. ①樞(軸), 支點 ②旋轉[擺動]中心 ③中樞, 要點 v. (以樞為中心而)旋轉,在樞軸上轉動
rotation n. 旋轉;旋度
rotation speed (Vr ):起飛時開始抬前輪時的飛行(滑跑)速度 45
(Example sentences: rotation speed, at which to raise the nose for take-off.// The aircraft is permitted to accelerate to rotation speed and then rotated off the ground gently. The term rotation is used, because the aircraft pivots or rotates about its centre of gravity (c.g.) when the flight controls are used to change the aircraft attitude. Usually the rotation is approximately 10 to 15 degrees nose up compared to the position of the nose while on the ground.)
V2 – safe climb speed 安全爬升速度
(Example sentence: Below this speed aircraft cannot attain sufficient climb rate.)
engine failure 發動機故障
multi-engined aircraft 多發動機飛行器
achievable 可實現的
gas turbine 燃氣渦輪
turbofan engine 渦扇發動機
thrust 推力
propeller driven aircraft 螺旋槳驅動的飛行器
shaft horsepower 軸馬力(功率)
estimate 估計, 估算
drag 阻力
rolling resistance 滾動阻力
tar [ta:] I n. 焦油(瀝青),柏油 II vt. 涂[澆]柏[焦]油(于),弄污
tarmac ['ta:mæk] n.(尤指飛機跑道的)柏油路面 vt. 使(飛機)降落,vi. (飛機)降落
tarmacadam [ta:mə 'kædəm] n.鋪地用瀝青, 柏油碎石(路), 柏油路面材料 vt. 給…鋪柏油碎石
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低速空氣動力學詞匯表(33)