REFERENCES
1.
ICAO Doc 9640 –AN/940 MANUAL OF AIRCRAFT GROUND DE-ICING/ANTI-ICING OPERATIONS.
2.
FAA Publication – Winter Operations Guidance for Air Carriers and other Adverse Weather Topics
3.
AC 120-58 Pilot Guide For Large aircraft ground de-icing
4.
AC 20-117 Hazards Following Ground De-icing and Ground Operations in Conditions Conducive to Aircraft Icing
5.
Annual Flight Standards Information Bulletin (FSAT) on ground de-icing
6.
Publications of the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE)
.
Aerospace Materials Specifications (AMS) 1424-De-icing /anti-icing, fluid, aircraft, SAE Type I
.
Aerospace Materials Specifications (AMS) 1428-De-icing /anti-icing, fluid, aircraft, Non-Newtonian, Pseudo-Plastic, SAE Type II, III and IV
.
Aerospace Recommended Practice (ARP) 4737, Aircraft de-icing /anti-icing methods
.
Aerospace Recommended Practice (ARP) 5149, Training Program Guidelines for de-icing/anti-icing of aircraft on ground
7.
Transport Canada Documents
.
Canadian Aviation Regulation (CAR) 602.11
.
Commercial Air Services Standards (CASS) 622.11 and 725.124/135
.
Ground Icing Operations Update TP 14052 E
.
Commercial and Business Aviation Advisory Circular # 0200
8.
Servisair Globe Ground’s Ground Handling Manual
Wherever in this document fluid types I II III or IV are indicated, this always refers to the latest version of the applicable SAE fluid types
Issue II 02.07.2009 Rev. 0
POLICY
The contents of this manual in conjunction with other corporate policies and procedures will be used as the basis of training programs for all Deicing/anti-icing operations services personnel.
PURPOSE
The purpose of this manual is to provide guidance to personnel on the company’s policies, practices and procedures in the performance of aircraft Deicing/anti-icing operations.
APPROVAL
DGCA has approved the program for implementation for normal airline operations.
DEFINITIONS Active Frost
Active Frost is a condition when frost is forming. Active frost occurs when aircraft surface temperature is at or below 0o C and at or below dew point.
Anti-icing
Anti-icing is a precautionary procedure that provides protection against the formation of frost or ice and the accumulation of snow on treated surfaces of an aircraft for a period of time.
Anti-ice fluids
a) Type I fluid
b) Mixture of type I fluid and water
c) Type II fluid , type III , type IV fluid
d) Mixture of type II or type IV fluid
Note- Fluids mentioned in a) and b) must be heated to ensure a temperature of 60 C minimum at the nozzle. 中國航空網 m.k6050.com 航空翻譯 www.aviation.cn 本文鏈接地址：Cold Weather Deicing/Anti-icing Manual 寒冷天氣除防冰手冊 Operations Manual Training 運行手冊培訓(2)
